Showing posts with label project. Show all posts
Showing posts with label project. Show all posts

Tuesday, 14 January 2014

Write It Down: 5 Ways Keeping Simple Lists Can Save Your Job!



 

If you’ve been out there like I have, then you’ll know getting a job isn’t the easiest thing in the world – there are a hundred guys and gals out there with similar skills and experience applying for the same job as you every time.

If you were successful at it, it’s probably because you were smart enough to do something different, creative, dynamic, inspiring, or even outright crazy.

Bearing that in mind, the last thing you want to do is lose your precious job on account of a sudden lack of productivity. Yeah, that.

[Related Article: For Project Leaders - How to Make the Most of Your Team]

Trust me; it happens to the best of us. Sometimes you just get bogged down with all the routine to the point where you start skipping out on important details or flat out start losing your creative focus while focusing on the routine. That’s the ‘routine trap’, and it’s bad for productivity – and could cost you your job. Let’s explore a highly effective strategy for avoiding routine pitfalls.

Avoiding the Routine Trap – Using Lists to Maintain Your Creative Focus

Most jobs have routine elements – things you need to do or accomplish daily or weekly as part of your core work process. These routine elements are the ‘bare minimum’ expected of you - the problem is that over time, many people accept this ‘bare minimum’ as the ‘norm’.

It sounds grim, but accepting routine work as the norm is really the beginning of failure in your career because your employers want you to improve the status quo with a creative and proactive approach – not just doing the same things they’ve been doing for ages. You have to try to stand out – but it’s hard to be creative with all that routine work weighing you down – and that’s where lists come in. 

Yes, lists. Simple lists are very powerful tools for increasing your productivity and staying creative (and employed!).

How? I’ll give you five ways:

1. Mental Assertion


When we work, we get ideas on the fly, and because of the fast pace of work, it’s easy to let them slip if we don’t write them down. You mentally assert your idea into being, literally by writing it down.

Mentally, writing something down is the first step towards achieving it – the first transition from concept to reality. Your next creative idea can be the one to get you your next promotion or keep you from getting fired – writing it down in a list may be your smartest career move yet! And it only takes a few minutes.


2. Making Connections


Human beings think visually. It’s easier to make connections between ideas when you can see them in one form or another. By writing your ideas, projects, and personal goals down in a list, you are laying the foundations for a more comprehensive and actionable plan to achieve those goals because it will be easier for you to see how each component relates to the other – and what you have to do to get it all working.

3. Goal Targeting


Lists allow you to analyze and develop your goals into actionable units. By simplifying your complex idea into a series of achievable items, lists help you formulate a creative roadmap for realizing your objectives. You can focus your idea and target your expectations using lists.

4. Goal Management


Use lists to manage your goals by indicating accomplished and pending items. This simple strategy is surprisingly very effective as a project management technique because you automatically know how far you’ve come with your idea, and what you still have to do – just by looking at your simple list.

5. Staying Focused



Finally, keeping lists will help you stay focused on your goal. A daily reminder that you’re 50% or 75% complete, for example, should egg you on to put in a little more effort to get the job done.


The psychology of simple lists is simply amazing – they put you in a good place mentally, give you greater control over your time, help you get organized and focused on your ideas, and allow you to be creative and resourceful – helping you avoid the ‘routine trap’ and improving your chances for success in your career.

Sunday, 12 January 2014

For Project Leaders: 6 Ways to Make the Most of Your Team



As a project leader, you know your team is your greatest asset; the success or failure of any project you have on your hands leans very heavily on how effectively you can coordinate and engage your team with your project. But how can you make the most of your team?



Here are six ways you can make the most of your team by combining textbook project management with a little extra creativity:

1. Carefully Evaluate Your Team’s Skill Pool

This is something every project leader should do. It helps to know exactly what each team member is bringing to the table. Assess skills by category (type of skill e.g. word processing, graphic design, web design) and level (basic, intermediate, advanced) in order to have a more holistic picture of the strengths and composition of your team.

Draw up simple charts like the one shown below which detail the team members that possess required project skills and ranks them according to their level of mastery. 


This provides you with a pretty decent ‘resource map’ that you can use in effectively allocating project teams.

When you have properly evaluated the skill pool of your team, the second technique plays a critical role in how your team interacts with the project:

2. Prepare a Visual Model for Your Project

Visual models such as Gantt charts and flow charts help team members have a more realistic grasp on what the project is about, what their roles are, and how the team should work together to get the project completed.


A visual model (like the project flowchart shown above) helps team members appreciate the flow of the project from start to completion, and how they are connected with its success. 

This visual model is retained in their minds as they work on their respective tasks, and helps them (and you) continuously evaluate their contribution to the project.

3. Link Your Team’s Skills to Aspects of Your Project Model

After you’ve developed your visual model, you should describe the skills required at each stage or phase of the project. It should be clear how each skill contributes to the tasks that need to be done at every stage of the project (this is already done in the figure above, for example).

The fourth technique optimizes your team by forming specialized units:

4. Form Optimized ‘Project Teams’ by Linking Skills to Tasks

This is a key aspect of the process. This is where you attach members of your team to project areas by linking their skills to specific tasks required in those areas of the project.
It is possible that a team member will be assigned to multiple teams on account of overlapping required skills. At the end of this exercise, you will have developed a number of optimized ‘project teams’ from your original team.

The figure below modifies our earlier project visualization to identify members of project teams based on skill:


The last two techniques ensure that your process is sustainable and maximally productive at any point in time:

5. Encourage Interaction and Brainstorming within Project Teams

Project teams should be encouraged to interact and brainstorm to come up with the best ways of approaching available tasks. This type of open contribution process will likely improve the outcome of project tasks because each team member contributes uniquely, based on their individual knowledge and experience.

6. Obtain Regular Feedback from Project Teams and Assess Project Performance 

Regular feedback from project teams is important to help you, the project leader, evaluate the progress of their work relative to what is expected. It will also help the members of each project team to be more conscious of deadlines and their contribution to the project’s success.

Major Points

In this article, we have seen six ways you can make the most of your team as a project manager:

·         We talked about the importance of carefully evaluating skill pools for your team members, to help you have a holistic view of the strengths and composition of your team

·         We saw how preparing a visual model for your project can greatly impact team members’ understanding of, and connection to, the project and their roles, leading to better performance in project tasks and better outcomes for the project as a whole

·         We looked at how to link team members’ skills to project tasks and form optimized project teams from the original team

·         Finally, we discussed the benefits of encouraging open contribution within project teams and regularly assessing project team feedback and performance, especially in terms of motivating and evaluating your team.

We hope you enjoyed and benefited from the article. Please share your questions, comments, and feedback with us – let’s talk!